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Showing posts from October 21, 2023

Tobacco and its predecessors

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Tobacco was introduced to Europe and the Mediterranean in the early 16th century by Spanish and Portuguese explorers returning from the Americas.  The first recorded mention of tobacco in Europe is in a letter written by a Spanish soldier in 1518, and by the 1530s tobacco was being cultivated in Spain and Portugal. Tobacco quickly became popular in Europe, and by the end of the 16th century it was being smoked, snuffed, and chewed all over the continent. Tobacco was also introduced to the Mediterranean region at this time, and it quickly became a popular crop in Italy, Greece, and Turkey. In the 17th century, tobacco cultivation and trade became a major source of revenue for many European countries. Tobacco was also used by European powers to colonize and control other parts of the world. For example, the British East India Company introduced tobacco cultivation to India in the 17th century, and the French introduced tobacco cultivation to North America in the 18th century. Today, ...

Artificial intimacy on social media

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Artificial intimacy on social media refers to the feeling of closeness and connection that people can experience with others through online interactions.  This can include connecting with friends and family, meeting new people, or even developing romantic relationships. While social media can be a great way to stay connected with people we care about, it's important to remember that it's not a replacement for real-world intimacy.  Artificial intimacy can be fleeting and superficial, and it can be difficult to build deep and meaningful relationships online. One of the main reasons for this is that social media is often curated to show our best selves. We post photos and videos that make us look good, and we share our accomplishments and happy moments. But this doesn't necessarily reflect our real lives, which are messy and complicated. Another challenge is that it can be difficult to trust people online. We don't always know who we're really talking to, and it's ...

Cautionary statement to all people on X

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On X, formerly Twitter, there is a new incentive to spread mis- and disinformation: monetization. Accounts who pay for the blue checkmark can now receive income for posts that go viral. This gives them an incentive to post hyperbolic, even incorrect information, knowing that they can profit from it. Most X users don't click through a link on a post, and only read the headlines and the subheading. This means that they are more likely to believe what they have read, even if it is false. It is important, especially with current world events, to be critical of the information you see on X, and to click on links to discover deeper. Here are some tips for staying informed: Be skeptical of headlines and subheadings. They are often designed to grab your attention, but they may not be accurate. Click on the link to read the full article. This will give you more information about the story and help you to determine if it is credible. Check the source of the information. Is it a reputable new...

Tom Clancy: A Biography

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  Tom Clancy was born on April 12, 1947, in Baltimore, Maryland. He grew up in a working-class family and was fascinated by military technology and espionage from a young age. Clancy attended Loyola University in Baltimore, where he studied English. After graduating, he worked as an insurance agent, but he continued to write in his spare time. In 1984, Clancy published his first novel, The Hunt for Red October. The book was a bestseller and introduced readers to Jack Ryan, a CIA analyst who becomes embroiled in a plot by a Soviet submarine captain to defect to the United States. The Hunt for Red October was praised for its technical accuracy and its realistic depiction of the intelligence community. Clancy went on to write many more successful novels, including Patriot Games, Clear and Present Danger, Debt of Honor, and Executive Orders. He also wrote several non-fiction books, including Armored Cav: A Guided Tour of an Armored Cavalry Regiment and Submarine: A Guided Tour Inside a...

James Patterson

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James Patterson is the world's bestselling author, with books that have sold more than 425 million copies worldwide. He is known for his thrillers and suspense novels, as well as his work in the young adult and romance genres. Patterson has written over 200 books, including many popular series such as Alex Cross, the Women's Murder Club, and Maximum Ride. Patterson was born in Newburgh, New York, in 1947. He studied English at Manhattan College and Vanderbilt University, and after graduating, he worked as a copywriter at an advertising agency. In 1988, he became the CEO of J. Walter Thompson, one of the largest advertising agencies in the world. In 1976, Patterson published his first novel, The Thomas Berryman Number. The book was a critical and commercial success, and it won the Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best First Novel by an American Author. Patterson continued to write novels while working in advertising, and in 1996, he left his job to focus on writing full-time. Patterson...