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Showing posts from July 25, 2023

The ocean and global warming

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The ocean is a vast and complex ecosystem that covers over 70% of the Earth's surface. It is home to an estimated 230,000 known species of plants and animals, and it plays a vital role in regulating the Earth's climate. The ocean produces about half of the oxygen we breathe, and it absorbs about 25% of all carbon dioxide emissions from the atmosphere. This helps to mitigate the effects of climate change, but it also means that the ocean is warming at a faster rate than the rest of the planet. The increasing temperature of the ocean is causing a number of changes, including: • The loss of sea ice • The acidification of the ocean• • The bleaching of coral reefs • The movement of fish populations • The spread of invasive species These changes are having a significant impact on marine ecosystems, and they are also affecting coastal communities.  For example, the loss of sea ice is making it easier for storm surges to reach coastal areas, and the acidification of the ocean is making...

Sending humans to Mars is short sighted

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Some have claimed that there are potential benefits for sending a human crew to Mars  but none of those benefits will directly address climate change, world hunger, overpopulation, large scale war, asteroid impact nor other possible future problems. It is highly  possible that landing a human crew on Mars will not have any significant impact on these issues. No Mars programs have explicitly claimed that their purpose is to save the human race.  The idea is that if we have a human presence on Mars, then we would have a second chance if something were to happen to Earth. We could send resources and people to Mars to help them survive, and we could also use Mars as a staging ground for future missions to other planets. However, there are also many challenges to establishing a human colony on Mars. The environment on Mars is harsh and unforgiving, and it would be difficult to provide the resources that humans need to survive. It is also not clear how we would transport people...