The Unlikely Buddha

Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a persistent and frustrating health issue, particularly for women, who are disproportionately affected due to anatomical and hormonal factors. However, men with certain conditions, such as those requiring long-term catheter use, are also at risk. These infections not only cause discomfort but also lead to repeated antibiotic use, contributing to the growing problem of antibiotic resistance. Exciting new developments in vaccines and treatment strategies offer hope for reducing the burden of recurrent UTIs.  **The Challenge of Recurrent UTIs** Recurrent UTIs affect millions worldwide, with women being up to 30 times more likely than men to experience them. Risk factors include sexual activity, menopause-related estrogen decline, and genetic predisposition. Men are less commonly affected but face increased risk with age or conditions like prostate enlargement or catheter use. Suprapubic catheters, inserted through the abdomen a...